Chemise

It is one of the simplest of garments, the chemise has existed in one form or another for thousands of years. Usually constructed from two rectangular pieces of fabric sewn at the shoulders and sides, it can be collarless and sleeveless. Chemises are made of cotton, linen, lawn or silk, and the more luxurious of these fabrics are decorated. Before 19the century the chemise was also known as SMOCK and was as an undergarment, either on its own or between the body and a CORSET or STAYS. Most chemises were drawn on over the head and had back-fastening buttons or ties. During the 19th century, the chemise became a shirt-like blouse.